{"id":957,"date":"2017-02-03T14:21:20","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T13:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/?p=957"},"modified":"2017-02-03T14:21:20","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T13:21:20","slug":"boka-kotorska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/","title":{"rendered":"Boka Kotorska"},"content":{"rendered":"

Boka Kotorska je najve\u0107i i najlep\u0161i fjord Mediterana, koji \u010ditavih 28 km zalazi u kopno, do\u010dekuje putnike-namernike lepotom svojih zaliva, mirom dvaju ostrva, Sv. \u0110orda i Gospe od \u0160krpjela i starim gradovima u kojima je svaki korak hodanje kroz istoriju. Nad tankom linijom obale nadvile su se visoke planine, \u0161tite\u0107i je od surove klime sa severa. i zbog toga je Boka oaza mediteranske vegetacije \u2013 agava, palmi, mimoza, oleandera, kivija, nara, lekovitog bilja\u2026 Dok je na njenim vrhovima sneg, u podno\u017eju u isto vreme cvetaju ru\u017ee.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Zaliv je prirodno podeljen na \u010detiri manja \u2013 hercegnovski, risanski, kotorski i tivatski. Kao biseri, po njegovoj obali nanizani su mali gradovi, riznice istorije, umetnosti i lepote. Kotor je stari pomorski i kulturni centar. Vekovima je bio raskrsnica trgova\u010dkih puteva i pod jakim uticajem Dubrova\u010dke i Mleta\u010dke Republike. Zaokru\u017een je od planinskog zale\u0111a \u010dvrstim odbrambenim zidom gra\u0111enim jo\u0161 u doba Vizantije.<\/p>\n

\"herceg-novi-skyline\"<\/p>\n

Mirne vode zaliva upotpunjuju \u010darobnu atmosferu fascinantne prirode natkriljene \u0107utljivim gromadama dinarskih planina koje se u njih ogledaju. Te\u0161ko je odrediti kada je lep\u0161i ovaj pejza\u017e: leti kada se okolne planine tope na suncu, a more dobije intenzivnu boju ultramarina ili zimi kada se sne\u017ene kape planina ogledaju u vodi, a na obali cvatu mirisni agrumi \u0161ire\u0107i svoj opojni miris na sve strane.<\/p>\n

\"panorama-herceg-novog\"<\/p>\n

Za celo podru\u010dje Boke Kotorske, posmatraju\u0107i ga kao jednu , geo-morfolo\u0161ku i biljno-geografsku celinu , mo\u017ee se re\u0107i da je priroda u svom stvarala\u0161tvu bila veoma izda\u0161na. Redak je slu\u010daj da se na relativno manjoj povr\u0161ini i kra\u0107oj vazdu\u0161noj udaljenosti mo\u017ee sresti toliki kontrast reljefa, u \u010dudesnom sklopu tektonske gradje, i biljno-geografska ra\u0161\u010dlanjenost \u2013 od osiroma\u0161enih, skoro golih kre\u010dnja\u010dkih povr\u0161ina u zale\u0111u, od listopadne \u2013 pa do vazda zelene vegetacije na priobalnom pojasu. U tom slikovitom steci\u0161tu divnih panorama i brojnih pejza\u017enih kolorita izdi\u017ee se grandiozno delo prirode \u2013 Boka, ta \u201cnevjesta Jadrana\u201d na\u0161la je zavidno mesto u delima putopisaca, pesnika i umetnika.<\/p>\n

\"4-boka-kotorska\"<\/p>\n

Svojim geografskim polo\u017eajem podru\u010dje Boke Kotorske pripada jugoisto\u010dnom delu Jadranskog primorija, sa jugoisto\u010dne strane opasano kre\u010dnja\u010dkim masivima Lov\u0107ena 1749m, \u010dija se primorska podgorina strmim odsekom izdi\u017ee neposredno iznad Kotora, a sa severozapadne ograncima Orjena 1895m, Radostakom 1446m i Dobrosticom 1570m. Izme\u0111u ovih prostire se iznad Perasta kre\u010dnjacki masiv Kason 873m. Ju\u017eno, prema otvorenom moru, nalaze se dva poluostrva, Vitaljinsko, na severozapadnoj, i Lu\u0161ti\u010dko, na jugoisto\u010dnoj strani. Rastavljena su moreuzom O\u0161tro, spolja\u0161njim prodorom u Bokokotorski zaliv. Na sredi\u0161njem delu ovog podru\u010dja prostiru se dva druga poluostrva, Vrma\u010dko, na jugoistoku, i Devesinjsko, na jugozapadu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Tesnacem Verige zaliv Boka Kotorska<\/a> je podeljen na posebne zalive. Na dva unutra\u0161nja: Risanski i Kotorski; i na dva spolja\u0161nja: Tivatski i Hercegnovski. Prodrv\u0161i spolja, kroz O\u0161tro (Prevlaku), duboko u kopno, more je svojim vijugavim putem u\u010dinilo da je Bokokotorski zaliv najrazu\u0111eniji na crnogorskoj obali Jadranskog mora. Hercegnovsko podru\u010dje, sa ve\u0107 datim geografskim polo\u017eajem u sklopu celog podru\u010dja Boke kotorske, nalazi se izme\u0111u 18\u00b025 \u2013 18\u00b042 isto\u010dne geografske du\u017eine i 42\u00b024 \u2013 42\u00b032 severne geografske \u0161irine. Zbog padina Orjena i njegovih podgorina, ono, skoro celo, ima ju\u017enu ekspoziciju . Najve\u0107a dubina mora u zalivu je 45 m.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Na razvoj vegetacije sna\u017eno uti\u010de klima \u0161to se na hercegnovskom podru\u010dju, zbog njegovog reljefa, morfolo\u0161kih procesa i neposredne blizine mora, posebno odra\u017eava. Po\u0161to se prostire izme\u0111u Jadranskog mora i kra\u0161kog zale\u0111a, ovo podru\u010dje se nalazi pod uticajima sredozemne i planinske klime koje se susre\u0107u i uzajamno me\u0161aju, tako da ima prelaza sa uticajem i jedne i druge klime, pa se mo\u017ee govoriti o posebnoj zoni sa tzv. submediteriskom klimom.<\/p>\n

\"tivatski-zaliv\"
\nUticaj mora na klimatske prilike od vanrednog je zna\u010daja. Bitne su njegove dve osobine: ono je akumulator toplote i izvor vodene pare, \u0161to predstavlja prvorazredni faktor u temperaturnim kretanjima i koli\u010dini padavina na celom podru\u010dju Boke Kotorske. Kako se vodene mase ne\u0161to te\u017ee i zagrevaju i hlade, u povr\u0161inskim slojevima javljaju se krajem zime minimalne, a krajem leta maksimalne temperature, tako da more za period od kraja zime do kraja leta sakuplja, i u povr\u0161inskim i u dubinskim slojevima, toplotu dobijenu sun\u010danjem, da bi je opet u periodu od kraja leta do kraja zime izdavalo \u2013 osloba\u0111alo. Ovim putem, s toplotom dobijenom od mora, vazduh iznad obale, i dalje od ove, u zimskoj polovini godine uslovljava u na\u0161im krajevima bla\u017eu klimu, \u010dime se i karakteri\u0161e sredozemna klima: blage i vla\u017ene zime, topla i su\u0161na leta. Kao izvor vodene pare, more omogu\u0107uje velike koli\u010dine padavina.<\/p>\n

Napisao: Miroslav Bronzi\u0107<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Boka Kotorska je najve\u0107i i najlep\u0161i fjord Mediterana, koji \u010ditavih 28 km zalazi u kopno, do\u010dekuje putnike-namernike lepotom svojih zaliva, mirom dvaju ostrva, Sv. \u0110orda i Gospe od \u0160krpjela i starim gradovima u kojima je svaki korak hodanje kroz istoriju. Nad tankom linijom obale nadvile su se visoke planine, \u0161tite\u0107i je od surove klime sa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":967,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[162],"tags":[200],"yoast_head":"\nBoka Kotorska - R-TOURS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Boka Kotorska - R-TOURS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Boka Kotorska je najve\u0107i i najlep\u0161i fjord Mediterana, koji \u010ditavih 28 km zalazi u kopno, do\u010dekuje putnike-namernike lepotom svojih zaliva, mirom dvaju ostrva, Sv. \u0110orda i Gospe od \u0160krpjela i starim gradovima u kojima je svaki korak hodanje kroz istoriju. Nad tankom linijom obale nadvile su se visoke planine, \u0161tite\u0107i je od surove klime sa...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"R-TOURS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/panorama-herceg-novog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"846\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"482\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"R-TOURSsrb\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"R-TOURSsrb\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/\",\"name\":\"Boka Kotorska - R-TOURS\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/762deb5a40e54767ca60ab98bfd97acb\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Boka Kotorska\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/\",\"name\":\"R-TOURS\",\"description\":\"Putovanja u Rusiju\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/762deb5a40e54767ca60ab98bfd97acb\",\"name\":\"R-TOURSsrb\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7e78624c5d70d61c5d710979270510a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7e78624c5d70d61c5d710979270510a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"R-TOURSsrb\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/author\/r-tourssrb\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Boka Kotorska - R-TOURS","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/","og_locale":"sr_RS","og_type":"article","og_title":"Boka Kotorska - R-TOURS","og_description":"Boka Kotorska je najve\u0107i i najlep\u0161i fjord Mediterana, koji \u010ditavih 28 km zalazi u kopno, do\u010dekuje putnike-namernike lepotom svojih zaliva, mirom dvaju ostrva, Sv. \u0110orda i Gospe od \u0160krpjela i starim gradovima u kojima je svaki korak hodanje kroz istoriju. Nad tankom linijom obale nadvile su se visoke planine, \u0161tite\u0107i je od surove klime sa...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/","og_site_name":"R-TOURS","article_published_time":"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00","og_image":[{"width":846,"height":482,"url":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/panorama-herceg-novog.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"R-TOURSsrb","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434":"R-TOURSsrb","\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430":"4 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/","url":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/","name":"Boka Kotorska - R-TOURS","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00","dateModified":"2017-02-03T13:21:20+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/762deb5a40e54767ca60ab98bfd97acb"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sr-RS","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/boka-kotorska\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Boka Kotorska"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/","name":"R-TOURS","description":"Putovanja u Rusiju","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sr-RS"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/762deb5a40e54767ca60ab98bfd97acb","name":"R-TOURSsrb","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sr-RS","@id":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7e78624c5d70d61c5d710979270510a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7e78624c5d70d61c5d710979270510a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"R-TOURSsrb"},"url":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/author\/r-tourssrb\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=957"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":969,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957\/revisions\/969"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rtours.rs\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}